WS 2002年度百大葡萄酒的说明

2004-12-21 21:08 来源 :  作者 : 

  今年Wine Spectator一年一度的百大好酒已经公布。WS每年选出百大葡萄酒的目的是什么呢?事实上,这就是一份美国市场的葡萄酒的购买指南。葡萄酒商店会拿着百大葡萄酒的名单做宣传,向消费者鼓吹某某酒入选2002百大,希望消费者能购买;而消费者看了百大名单后,也会增加购买的意愿,因为能够入选百大应该都是WS帮助精挑细选的好酒。我个人认为对于美国市场来讲,这份百大名单还是值得参考的,但是对于国内市场来说,就不能一概而论了。我们姑且不要讨论WS评分的客观性,也不需要讨论每个人的口味,我就把WS评选百大的标准给大家介绍一下,大家了解了评判的标准,自然对结果有了个人的见的。   WS评选百大的主要目的,确确实实是为了提供消费者一份"物超所值"的购买指南,主要有以下四项依据: 1. WS的评分 2. 在美国的零售价 3. 此酒在美国是否容易买到 4. 此酒是否能令评审的编辑感动   第一项当然是最重要的,分数越高代表品质越好。入选百大好酒的名单中的酒必须全部都在90分以上。我们姑且不讨论WS评的分数是否公正客观,也不要讨论每个人的口味,不然的话就说不完了。   第二项要求价格要便宜,这是第二重要的事情,例如,第1名的E. GUIGAL Chateauneuf-du-Pape 1999的评分是93分,而ANTINORI Brunello di Montalcino Pian delle Vigne 1997的评分高达97,但是Antinori的Brunello di Montalcino价格比第一名的E. GUIGAL的Chateauneuf-du-Pape要贵出一倍有余,只能屈居第7的位置。但是值得注意的是,这里的价格是在美国的零售价!今年由于美国经济不景气,所以今年WS评选百大葡萄酒的时候,考虑价格方面因素比以往更多。   第三项是此酒是否容易在美国市场上买到,它依据年产量和进口到美国国内的数量而定。因为WS的年度百大好酒名单的目的,是提供给美国消费者参考的购买指南,因此当然要考虑该酒在美国市场是否容易买到。   第四项比较特别,他是一种特别加分。如果有某支酒令评分的某编辑特别感动,名次就会因为该编辑的特别加分而提升。   对于2002年的百大葡萄酒有一些值得关注的方面: 1.由于1997年是意大利Tuscany地区本世纪最杰出的年份之一,而该年份的Brunello di Montalcino Riserva因为法律规定需要在橡木桶里陈酿两年半,然后在在瓶中陈酿两年才可以release,所以今年才刚刚好上市,在百大里面有7支该年份的Brunello di Montalcino入选。 2.法国酒方面由于第一名是E. Guigal的Chateauneuf-du-Pape 1999,因而令大家对该年份的Chateauneuf-du-Pape格外关注(在国内从ASC公司可以买到这支酒),其实该年份虽然不错,但并非完美,而其该地区也只有3支酒入选。波尔多方面,1999年的夏天潮湿多雨,产量偏高而单宁略显缺乏,并非是个完美年份,反而是考验酒庄在葡萄种植和筛选方面的功力,而在此方面颇有口碑的Chateau Leoville Las Cases不负重望而入选。1998年份是波尔多右岸的St. Emilion光辉璀璨的一年,而今年入选WS百大的5支波尔多酒则全部来自Haut Medoc。   以下是今年WS百大葡萄酒的名单:   Rank Score Price Wine 1. 93 $30 E. GUIGAL Chateauneuf-du-Pape 1999 2. 95 $70 CHATEAU ST. JEAN Cabernet Sauvignon Sonoma County Cinq Cépages 1999 3. 94 $50 CASTELLO BANFI Brunello di Montalcino 1997 4. 94 $60 PINE RIDGE Cabernet Sauvignon Stags Leap District 1999 5. 93 $40 WHITEHALL LANE Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 6. 94 $50 DUCKHORN Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 7. 97 $70 ANTINORI Brunello di Montalcino Pian delle Vigne 1997 8. 96 $62 MARCHESI DE' FRESCOBALDI Brunello di Montalcino Castelgiocondo 1997 9. 92 $38 CH?TEAU LA NERTHE Chateauneuf-du-Pape 2000 10. 94 $82 CH?TEAU LéOVILLE LAS CASES St.-Julien 1999 11. 95 $109 DOMINUS ESTATE Napa Valley 1999 12. 94 $125 ROBERT MONDAVI Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley Reserve 1999 13. 95 $141 CH?TEAU LAFITE ROTHSCHILD Pauillac 1999 14. 99 $71 DOMENICO CLERICO Barolo Ciabot Mentin Ginestra 1998 15. 93 $35 RUDD ESTATE Chardonnay Carneros 1999 16. 90 $11 COLUMBIA CREST Chardonnay Columbia Valley Grand Estates 2000 17. 94 $40 SPRING VALLEY Uriah Walla Walla Valley 2000 18. 92 $17 CHATEAU SOUVERAIN Merlot Alexander Valley 1999 19. 94 $34 PLANETA Chardonnay Sicilia 2000 20. 91 $35 SILVERADO VINEYARDS Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 21. 97 $60 CIACCI PICCOLOMINI D'ARAGONA Brunello di Montalcino Vigna di Pianrosso 1997 22. 98 $89 ALTESINO Brunello di Montalcino Montosoli 1997 23. 94 $45 CAPEZZANA Toscana Ghiaie della Furba 2000 24. 95 $65 CASANOVA DI NERI Brunello di Montalcino Tenuta Nuova 1997 25. 92 $24 KIONA Cabernet Sauvignon Washington 1999 26. 92 $25 HANNA Cabernet Sauvignon Alexander Valley 1999 27. 96 $100 HARTWELL Cabernet Sauvignon Stags Leap District Estate 1999 28. 94 $62 DARIOUSH Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 29. 96 $110 PETER MICHAEL Les Pavots Knights Valley 1999 30. 92 $30 ARTESA Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 31. 92 $28 COLUMBIA CREST Syrah Columbia Valley Reserve 2000 32. 92 $30 L'ECOLE NO. 41 Cabernet Sauvignon Columbia Valley 1999 33. 95 $65 LEEUWIN Chardonnay Margaret River Art Series 1999 34. 96 $140 KRUG Brut Champagne Grande Cuvée NV 35. 92 $35 TURNBULL Cabernet Sauvignon Oakville 1999 36. 92 $39 SHAFER Merlot Napa Valley 2000 37. 93 $50 ROSEMOUNT Syrah McLaren Vale Balmoral 1999 38. 93 $55 E. GUIGAL Hermitage 1999 39. 95 $80 PAOLO SCAVINO Barolo Carobric 1998 40. 90 $10 PARINGA Shiraz South Australia Individual Vineyard 2001 41. 91 $13 LEONILDO PIEROPAN Soave Classico Superiore 2000 42. 96 $98 VINCENT GIRARDIN Corton-Charlemagne 2000 43. 92 $42 JOSEPH PHELPS Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley 1999 44. 94 $75 VIADER Napa Valley 1999 45. 91 $18 BRANCOTT Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough Reserve 2001 46. 91 $25 PINE RIDGE Chardonnay Napa Valley Carneros Dijon Clones 2000 47. 91 $30 PIPER-HEIDSIECK Brut Champagne NV 48. 92 $37 SHAFER Chardonnay Napa Valley Carneros Red Shoulder Ranch 2000 49. 92 $45 CHIMNEY ROCK Cabernet Sauvignon Stags Leap District 1999 50. 93 $48 AVIGNONESI Toscana Toro Desiderio 1999 51. 91 $23 CHATEAU STE. MICHELLE Merlot Columbia Valley Canoe Ridge Estate Vineyard 1999 52. 91 $18 ISABEL Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough 2001 53. 91 $28 SEGHESIO Zinfandel Sonoma County Old Vine 2000 54. 91 $26 CLOUDY BAY Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough 2001 55. 90 $14 PENFOLDS Chardonnay Adelaide Hills Thomas Hyland 2001 56. 90 $14 CONCHA Y TORO Cabernet Sauvignon Puente Alto Marqués de Casa Concha 2000 57. 93 $55 DOMAINE DROUHIN Pinot Noir Oregon Laurène 1998 58. 93 $65 DUNN Cabernet Sauvignon Howell Mountain 1999 59. 93 $58 POGGIO ANTICO Brunello di Montalcino 1997 60. 91 $32 LUNA Merlot Napa Valley 1999 61. 90 $17 BODEGAS ESMERALDA Chardonnay Mendoza Catena Agrelo Vineyards 2000 62. 90 $17 OMAKA SPRINGS Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough 2002 63. 90 $15 JACKSON Sauvignon Blanc Marlborough 2001 64. 90 $18 ALLEGRINI Veronese Palazzo della Torre 1998 65. 92 $30 S. ANDERSON Cabernet Sauvignon Stags Leap District 1999 66. 92 $39 éRIC TEXIER Chateauneuf-du-Pape Vieilles Vignes 2000 67. 93 $50 LOUIS M. MARTINI Cabernet Sauvignon Sonoma Valley Monte Rosso Vineyard Family Vineyard Selection 1999 68. 90 $20 CHATEAU STE. MICHELLE-DR. LOOSEN Riesling Columbia Valley Eroica 2001 69. 90 $24 CH?TEAU D'ARMAILHAC Pauillac 1999 70. 90 $22 NEWTON Claret Napa Valley 1999 71. 90 $24 TALLEY Chardonnay Arroyo Grande Valley 2000 72. 91 $20 VILLA MT. EDEN Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley Grand Reserve 1999 73. 91 $30 ARGYLE Pinot Noir Willamette Valley Reserve 2000 74. 92 $40 BERINGER Chardonnay Napa Valley Sbragia-Limited Release 2000 75. 93 $36 JEAN-MARC BOILLOT Meursault Les Charrons 2000 76. 91 $24 SEBASTIANI Cabernet Sauvignon Alexander Valley Appellation Selection 1999 77. 91 $29 JUSTIN Justification Paso Robles 1999 78. 91 $17 QUINTA DO VALLADO Douro 1999 79. 91 $36 BURGESS Cabernet Sauvignon Napa Valley Vintage Selection 1999 80. 91 $30 SELVAPIANA Chianti Rufina Bucerchiale Riserva 1999 81. 91 $40 MER SOLEIL Chardonnay Central Coast 1999 82. 91 $35 RUST EN VREDE Stellenbosch 1999 83. 91 $35 FRANCISCAN Oakville Estate Chardonnay Napa Valley Cuvée Sauvage 1999 84. 91 $42 ANTINORI Umbria Cervaro della Sala 2000 85. 90 $14 CHATEAU SOUVERAIN Chardonnay Sonoma County 2000 86. 90 $25 SIMI Cabernet Sauvignon Alexander Valley 1999 87. 90 $24 PENFOLDS Shiraz South Australia Kalimna Bin 28 1999 88. 90 $26 CH?TEAU SOCIANDO-MALLET Haut-Médoc 1999 89. 92 $34 BROTHERS IN ARMS Shiraz Langhorne Creek 2000 90. 91 $26 TESTAROSSA Chardonnay Santa Barbara- Monterey Castello 2000 91. 90 $18 FEUDI DI SAN GREGORIO Greco di Tufo 2001 92. 90 $31 TERRABIANCA Toscana Campaccio 1999 93. 90 $30 BENI DI BATASIOLO Barolo 1998 94. 90 $25 ALVARO PALACIOS Priorat Les Terrasses 1999 95. 90 $21 EUROPVIN-FALSET Montsant Laurona 2000 96. 90 $38 CH?TEAU MONTROSE St.-Estèphe 1999 97. 90 $32 BODEGAS MAURO Vi?o de la Tierra de Castilla y Leòn 1999 98. 92 $60 PIO CESARE Barolo 1998 99. 93 $77 LEONETTI Cabernet Sauvignon Walla Walla Valley 1999 100. 92 $60 ISOLE E OLENA Toscana Cepparello 1999

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